Marines in europe ww2 reddit. It would have happened anyway.
- Marines in europe ww2 reddit A lot of folks kind of have a fetish for Marines The US Army was not exclusively deployed in Europe during WWII. The Maines were primarily used in the Pacific. How did the people, both civilian and military, deal with the language barrier in the occupied territories of europe during World War 2? I actually translated in Iraq I spent a little over 3 years there 2008-2011 while in the marines my mother is Chaldean(Catholics from Iraq) so Arabic is my Often wonder what sort of a difference that G41/G43 could've made to the war if they had it developed and mass produced in time for Barbarossa, considering the two big disasters that irreversibly fucked it all were the Soviet counter-offensive that pushed the Germans back from Moscow and the battle of Stalingrad, where the Germans were outnumbered both times, and Get the Reddit app Scan this QR code to download the app now. soldier from the 41st Armoured Infantry Regiment somewhere in France 1944 wearing a two-piece herringbone twill (HBT) camouflage which was similar to those used by marines in the Pacific,It was a different cut from the Marines and not reversible either. The relocation of a Marine division to Europe would not have had a huge impact on the landings, given the numbers involved, but it would have dramatically slowed In Europe the 97th fought for 41-44 days, suffered some 60% casualties in the first two weeks & near 90% by the end. I travel a lot, and have been to a few in Europe. Get the Reddit app Scan this QR code to download the app now The most effective military force in the European theater of WW2 For purposes of this post, "most effective" means "had the greatest effect (impact) on both the outcome and course of the war. At the end of the war, some 300. u/when_ducks_attack has previously explained the role of the Marines in Europe (scroll down for the follow-up answers, this answer is less than six months old) . **EDIT ** 322. A decade or so ago a relatively intact aircraft was pulled out of a swamp with the pilot still inside and only partially decomposed That’s what my dad did. However I'd like to know what was the final absolutely last battle to take place, not major battle, just last battle, any kind in any location against any axis power, results only tell me the last major battle but that's not what I am looking for. Translating that to the Merchant Marine was somewhat just swapping employers and adding in the excitement of torpedoes from U-boats. They were there in World War One and earned battle The Marines in Europe did traditional Marine stuff. Army fought in mostly Europe against Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy? Some U. Marines referred to them as “Teufelshunde” or devil dogs due to their encounters fighting the marines. I went to enlist in the marines but they wouldnt let me when I used my fingers to count to 10 instead of my toes. Finally, WW2 had a period of "lull" in terms of major fighting. Roosevelt signed the Selective Training and Service Act of 1940 on 16 September 1940. Before we get to that, though, it would be worth pushing back on your assumption above -- there was not a clear Army/Marine divide in the way that you describe; the US Army did the bulk of the ground fighting in the Pacific during World War II. In addition to With the Old Breed, you can read Helmet for My Pillow by Robert Leckie which is a 1st person account of the early parts of the Pacific campaigns. . Under Lend-Lease, the United States provided more than one-third of all the explosives used by the Soviet Union during the war. suited to the navys strenghts the army fought in europe because it was inland fighting . Davis in Bombing the European Axis Powers groups the Combined Bomber Offensive into three broad phases. Europe: 50 (+6) countries, 230 languages, 746M people 1 subreddit. The 3rd Marine Division was raised in mid/late 1942. After France fell and the British were pushed out of Western Europe, there was little fighting (outside of Africa) until Germany attacked Russia in 41, prior to the US joining the fight. Hello everybody, I love museums, especially ones about ww2. The evidence was there that black soldiers 126K subscribers in the USMC community. And especially from german perspective. Indeed, the Pacific was especially stressful for soldiers and Marines, with higher rates of battle fatigue there than in the ETO or MTO. I never realized how The Royal Marines are part of the Royal Navy. I have heard a similar jokes about the marines from army vets. It was light to carry around, an important thing if you are a paratrooper jumping out of a plane in Western Europe or a Marine trotting through the Pacific. " (albeit with more reliance on submarines rather than surface ships), effectively WW2 Era Letters Written by Soldiers From 7 Different Nations (American, British, Canadian, Australian, Soviet, German and Japanese). In other words, U. The marines frequently got second tier material, and the European theater was given priority over the Pacific. Four, the nature of the battlefields themselves - there was no frontline vs “safe” rear area. The Austrian populace was pretty solidly in favor of joining Germany. As a result, you can expect that most of the casualties in the infantry division would be allocated amongst those 4,000 men. Because of his colorblindness, he could identify the camouflage netting the Japanese were using to hide Alongside the camouflage jacket and pants the Army used during 1944 in Europe, a couple pairs of the one-piece coveralls were tested, but they did not see as wide of use. It wasn't until late in the war that the resistance really started. The first two battalions would take on a unique character and organization based on the personalities of their commanders: Marine's Marine Merritt Edson and Sinophile Evans Carlson. This map puts together USA and Hungary (with which Romania was allied for the most of the WW2), while omitting Soviet Union, the main I’m just curious are bodies still being found from WW2 alongside their gear Like in remote locations such as jungles, forests, caves etc quite a few are still being found in Eastern Europe and Russia. Marine divisions fought with distinction during WWI in France, so the tradition of being in the fight was there too. Just finished reading "With the Old Breed", an excellent account of the Marines on Peleliu and Okinawa and it provides a ton of insight into the attitudes and admiration/hatred the Marines had towards the Japanese soldiers in WW2. I tried to find that passage in my paperback copy of Delivered From Evil earlier Just finished reading "Zehn Tage im Juli" (Ten days in july) where the author recounts his time in Hamburg during WW2. 6 months difference in development or entry into service was massive. Fort Bragg has a monument on base remarking that the last shot fired in the Europe theater by US Forces came from the 97th [IDK how accurate this claim is]. For reference about 16,000,000 Americans served in uniform during WW2. Sometimes less than 100 Japanese soldiers were captured on some islands. The European Community(EC), the UK and France which created the Western European Union(WEU), and Italy, Spain and Portugal in the Latin Pact. The high casualty rates of the island hopping campaign dictated that another two more divisions would have to be raised but the US was already at peak capacity in The Marines had previously established regiments as the highest permanent formation with the establishment of brigades as necessary. Nuclear energy, Missiles, computers, Quantum phisic, Nukes, Space explorations, they were all invented by German Scientists. So the early M1s tended to go to units heading to Europe. Greece has decided not to accept the joint letter of the 27 member states of the European Union addressed to Albania for the opening of the negotiations of the U. The Japanese thought their emperor is some god. The Japanese were more brutal and terrible in WW2. Even USMC official histories (available on "Hyperwar" web site) will tell you, that Ichiki force was massacred by the US counterattack, made by the force, enjoying both superiority in numbers, serious fire support, as well as knowledge of the terrain. The Marine Raiders who tested it in real combat operation claimed it was very reliable. Time of service or having a chieldren would give you points, and those with more points would get home first. The Marines continued to use camouflage; the rejected coverall was replaced with the now truly reversible P42 jacket and pants, of the same colors, in 1943. TL;DR: Tactical Blunders by the Axis powers resulted in the outcome of WW2 more than any other factor. Army and did exist then too. Germany and many other European countries were originally hesitant to support Ukraine with materials. Or check it out in the app stores would the US have gotten involved in Europe, or just focused on Japan during WW2? Share Add a Comment. The 5th and 6th Marine Divisions were raised in Jan 44 and Sept 44 respectfully. The American experience of the "European theater" is different than say the Polish/Soviet or even occupied countries like France/Netherlands. The Marines did a fantastic job in WW1, but the mission There were of course US Marines assigned to USN ships in European waters and as embassy guards. Her brothers served in Europe and they bore no long lasting ill will to the German people. Like we took over Afghanistan, right? 😂 A typical MEU consists of a reinforced infantry battalion as the ground combat element, which usually has around 1,200 Marines. WW2 museums in Europe? What are the best museums located in Europe? Countries that I can visit are: Germany, Switzerland, Italy, Austria, Slovenia, Slovakia, Poland, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Czechia and Hungary. Always said “you want a warm bed and 3 square meals a day , join the navy. There were 733 Merchant Marine ships sunk due to enemy attacks, and the Japanese captured 609 mariners as prisoners of war. For a historical account, I'd recommend Ian Toll's Pacific War Trilogy which starts 2K votes, 612 comments. For example: Was the P-51 a better fighter in Europe than the P-38? Absolutely. The Marines were purposely excluded from Europe during World War II and did not play major roles in the largest amphibious invasions in this country's history. One drank himself to death and died in 1952. 486 votes, 33 comments. Panel 1 [The Comic consists of 1 Panel that represents a map of Europe, made out of clays on a white background. However, when it came to range and reliability, there are a lot of debates. That was the main differences between the Marines and the regular Army in the Pacific. It also doesn't help that, for the most part, the Pacific was only fought between Japan and the US (with a little British/Australian and French support), while the European War was with everyone else, plus the US. Marines were often called upon to help seamen heave lines, work the capstan, and do other low-skill, but manpower-intensive duties. who served in the US Army during Vietnam, told me a One important thing to note is that trenches were as important in ww2 as they were in ww1, and whenever a front line had time to establish extensive fortifications were constructed (Kursk being the most extreme example). It was considered at some point to strike V-1 launch sites using F4Us from the US marine corps equipped with "Tiny Tim" rockets but it went nowhere some say for inter-service rivarly, some because the Tiny-Tim wasn't quite ready yet in mid '44. It has all kinds of details for both the Pacific and European theaters, as It happens every year at this time: People remember June 6th, 1944, D-Day in Europe, as the be-all-end-all of major invasions of WWII, yet seldom does anyone acknowledge June 15th, 1944, "D-Day in the Pacific" when the United States invaded the Mariana Island chain to crack open the Japanese forces, and open up the other islands to get us to Japan. The reason for the jump in WW2 was disinformation, like how the US Army had a 82nd Airborne and 101st Airborne division in Europe and a 17th Airborne Division in the US r/newtothenavy. 5. Band of Brothers did take place in the European theater but more specifically the combat took place on the western front and the characters were American. During WW2 there were more US Army soldiers in the Pacific theater than US Marines, but there were no Marines whatsoever in the European theater. 0 coins. The idea that Europe during that time was far less racist than the US is deeply wrong, and sadly it is due to a lot of romantisation The US marines had fought against the Japanese were nothing but jungles and brutality. I seem to recall reading a passage in Robert Leckie's one-volume history of WWII, Delivered From Evil, where Leckie succinctly sets out the age difference between US Marines and US Army soldiers in WWII: the Marines were approximately 19 years old; the soldiers were approximately 24 years old. It may have not been formal training in a class room environment, but new technologies being pushed to the front did require troops to master those tools before employment. Also, conditions were (I believe) fairly good there, nothing like a POW camp in, say, Eastern Europe Reply reply My grandfather was a pilot for the Marines who memorized the colorblindness test so he could get into the flight program. It would have happened anyway. Many of these people were fresh off the boat from Europe without a penny to their name, and the most common line of work in the great cities in the North East was often 3. If the Marines are put on the French-German border and aren't able to reinforce the Belgian front then the Marines will probably get surrounded and substantially fail to defend France. u/Schaftenheimen has previously answered Why was the United States Marine Corps such a small military branch before 1941?. The first was from mid-1943 to the end of March 1944 with allied bombers facing the German Air Force at its strongest, and flying without escorts when attacking targets deep inside Germany. He's a WW2 veteran, having served as an Infantryman with the British in Burma. Or check it out in the app stores It's so hard to find WW2 stories of Marines in Europe. As the war progressed, the M1 became more ubiquitous and replaced most of the M1903s. WW2 was considered a much more “honorable” war than anything we might see today. 25K votes, 474 comments. However, with WWII looming the 1st Marine Division was created on 1 May 1941 and after the Japanese attacked the Marines were the first to take the offensive against the Japanese on land. As a US Marine Stationed in Europe, I constantly shock people (including other Americans) with how much I can eat. Before then, youths raised on stories and movies of WW2 saw it as an adventure and a patriotic Get the Reddit app Scan this QR code to download the app now. At Germany's surrender the US had around 66-68 Army divisions in Europe, and 28 combined Army and Marine divisions in the Pacific. America's 'War' Against Hi there -- we have a few older answers on this, mainly focusing on why the USMC was not used in the European theatre. But it seems reasonable to say that they at least stayed true to the concept of the idea. The marines were attacking heavily fortified islands, against a very determined enemy. What was the reason for this? Well I wrote my MA dissertation on the topic of African-American GIs in Britain so hopefully might be able to help. There were very few Marines in the European Theater of Operations, serving mostly in non-combat roles such as advisors and fire watchers, along with a few Marines that worked with the OSS They also don't mention that the Navy took more casualties at Guadalcanal than the Marines did too. 11m or so were in the Army/Army Air Forces. But what were some of the largest tactical fuck ups the Allies made during WW2? To the Navy President Franklin D. 600 troops. it's just that tactics for defeating them (schwerepunkt etc) became much more advanced and so they didn't had that much of a 93 votes, 47 comments. For the average Marine coming into the Pacific theater, their pre-conception of the enemy would be formed from the many (exaggerated) stories from combat veterans who had served in previous engagements. French artillery opened up on the fort and after two days it was clear that resistance was futile and the Marseille garrison Spearheading the Marine's offensive efforts in 1942-43 were the Marine Corps own commando unit: the four Marine Raider Battalions. My great grandmother had two brothers and two nephews who served. The American Industrial revolution had happened several decades before ww2. Here is an article I just found on lendlease. In the 50s a sort of three-ways cold war emerged. The other lived until 2003 and he hated the Japanese until his dying For American soldiers pay was about 50 a month paid once a month. 000 German troops was said to be stationed in Norway. But the P-38 was fighting in Europe and northern Africa a solid 18 months before the P-51B showed up. There’s an implication early on that Michael starts out ashamed of his family’s criminal activity (his conversation with Diane Keaton at the wedding), and he likely joined the war to actively try and prove that he was an “honorable” law-abiding good citizen The 1st and 2nd Marine Divisions were raised before the US entry into January 1941. I’ve deployed under II MEF, nothing but love for my 0311 buddies, but let’s not act like the Army wasn’t pulling much or most of the workload in the Pacific, while handling the entire European theater alone. 3M subscribers in the europe community. soldiers fought alongside There were no major Maine Corps forces used in Europe in WW2. At first their main role in Europe was in the form of Marine security detachments assigned to protect U. Or check it out in the app stores After ww2 the Greek army sent few to serve in the US marines for the experience so Greece to improve the army. You can actually find maps that detail the movement of every Japanese convoy throughout the war, and I believe there were a little over 1000 of them though it During WW2, this wasn't the Case. Without all this Ichiki force - for all its losses - would've remained near "Tenaru" river The European Theater was, pretty much, more important, and the war in Europe was on a higher scale than the Pacific Theater. The best resource for understanding how the U. The American approach is all the more bizarre when you consider that a large part of the British 14 th Army in South East Asia was made up of colonial soldiers including two African infantry divisions. Richard G. Marines were sent almost exclusively to the Pacific theater, due to their focus on amphibious warfare and the island-hopping nature of that fight. 4M subscribers in the europe community. Albert Speer, Hitler's Minister of Armaments, makes it very clear in his book Inside the Third Reich that avoiding capture by the Russians was foremost on the minds of the Third Reich leadership at the time the Nazi government was falling apart. So by the time the US went on the offensive the IJA had an image of an enemy that was inaccurate. The Germans never raped their POW, just executed people on the spot or sent them to concentration camps. One very particular mission, Union II, was a OSS mission to help the French maquis. The Germans and Japanese sank six ships manned by the Merchant Marine in 1941 before Pearl Harbor, making mariners some of the first American casualties of the growing global conflict. /r/History is a place for discussions about history. It also meant that the best regular Army units were sent to Europe, which meant that the brunt of the fighting in the Pacific would be done by the Marines. When I was in bootcamp the neanderthals 'teaching' Marine history loved to talk shit on the Navy leaving 1st Mardiv at Guadalcanal but conveniently didn't mention the 1000+ Sailors killed overnight at Savo Island or any of the absolutely desperate battles that took place afterwards We think of the U. The four Marines able to perform the mission were Ortiz, Sgt. Marines also participated in operations with the Office A Different War: Marines in Europe and North Africa by LtCol Harry W. If the US is fighting a stronger Germany, it's possible that US Army forces are diverted from the East Indies/Philippines/Okinawa, etc. Given in tribute to those who served in the United States Marine Corps. People tend to forget that France bore the brunt of WW1 along with Germany. It boils down to numbers, the realities of the force, and need or lack thereof. Drummer/bugler in the Royal Marines Band Service here. When the Ichiki Detachment launched the battle of the Tenaru they believed that 1) they were fighting a few thousand marines total 2) said marines were only a reconnaissance in force and 3) that élan would carry the day because it had worked Legend has it that after the battle of Belleau Woods during the First World War the Imperial German Army soldiers who fought the U. 91 votes, 25 comments. Within 4 months they will have been pushed back into Albania, in what's considered by many, the first Axis setback of WW2. Iceland, having no military was “defended” by police officers, who put up no resistance, although one British marine did kill himself en route. The Royal Marines expanded to brigade size in WWI and to 1 Division in WW2. Or check it out in the app stores We often hear about the great battles the Allies won during WW2, and how victory in Europe was in some part because of Hitler's poor decision making. The reality is that for a long period of time, victory in Europe and the Pacific for the Allies wasn't assured for quite a period of time (probably not until Operation Barbarossa bogged down and the Battle of Midway/Coral Sea). 1944 to the end of the WW2 it was at war with Germany, Hungary, and their allies. They made what is a successful strategic decision to assume the commando mission after WW2. [OC] Alrighty so as most people know, many Germany units kept fighting for many days even after the May 8 surrender. If the Allies are able to send the Tanks and Jets to the right place then the German invasion could be thrown back and WW2 may end early. Including the marine divisions, the US raised about 95 or so divisions during the war, though these had to be split between two fronts. Yes, Marines aren't as equipped as a standard U. My grandfather was in the navy during WW2. It was made up of the I Marine Amphibious Corps, and from my research only the 1st Marine Division and other brigades from different countries were attached to it. Went to the Navy recruiter. Got his draft notice . But I believe that what gets lost is the importance of the timeline. It is looking at a small United Kingdom clay, that is next to it, on the Posted by u/[Deleted Account] - 2 votes and 1 comment Then as mentioned, guerrilla warfare and advanced mobilization skew these numbers. Details in comments. units that fought almost exclusively in Europe were the most decorated, suffered the highest The rest of Europe is taught in much less detail, if ever - even if Italy was involved, like the occupation of south-eastern France or the intervention in Greece of which u/Eleka10 speaks about (my teacher taught us about it, but I wouldn't say it's commonly taught while studying WW2). The division fought in nearly every one of the most storied battles in America's WW2 memory - Operation Torch, Operation Husky, even landing on Omaha Beach and fighting during the Battle of the Bulge. The Japanese sank a handful of the LVTs (landing vehicle, tracked) carrying Marines and most of the tanks used in the attack were sunk or knocked out quickly. My great uncle was in WW2, he was a POW in Germany and was on the Get the Reddit app Scan this QR code to download the app now. Manning naval artillery. Sort by: With the US focused entirely on the Japanese, army, navy and marines, this would have freed up British and commonwealth forces for Having read a couple memoirs from the Pacific campaign - With the Old Breed, EB Sledge; Helmet for My Pillow, Robert Leckie; covering Gaudalcanal, Peleiliu, Okinawa - the Marines generally did not do night ops, but the Japanese sometimes did. As for the UK, her home army was small but it could be augmented with the Indian Army and dominion armies—although again these resources had to be split along the Empire By way of other figures, your typical WW2 infantry division consisted of about 14,000 men, of whom about 4,000 were infantry. , but the Navy/Marine forces that captured the Marianas and other islands in the island hopping campaign weren't particularly voluminous and used arms (aircraft carriers, Hellcats, marines, etc. I got heavily inspired by 1blomma’s ethno-linguistic map of Europe. Get the Reddit app Scan this QR code to download the app now in WWII, the Pacific Theater was mostly the US Navy's area while the European Theater was the US Army's. Second, utility tactical deployment largely interchangeable with light and medium Army units (in the case of Marine ground forces) and Navy aviation units (in the case of Marine Aviation). Men from the ages of 21-35 registered and were to be liable for selection via a random lottery, to serve 1 year of active service and then 10 years in a reserve component. Or check it out in the app stores I’ve heard it said that the European theater of WW2 was a war whereas the pacific was just a meat grinder Shawn Ryan on YouTube has an interview with a flamethrower marine from ww2. As the official Marine history I know flamethrowers were used by the German army during the First World War, and were used by the USMC and USA in the Pacific during World War 2. Taiwan Marines are part of the Navy. A large percentage of their infantry divisions served in the Pacific, and the first offensive combat conducted in WWII by the US Army was in the Pacific by the 164th Infantry Regiment on Guadalcanal in October 1942. WW2 deaths per Country in Europe! Spending WW2 in Davos as swiss POW sounds pretty chill tho TBH. Five See every Dawn of War game, arguably Helsreach (although there was also a LOT of guard there so maybe it gets a pass), the Horus Heresy (I believe the Horus Heresy has Space Marines using hundreds of thousands of marines to capture entire planets, which is orders of magnitude less soldiers then fought in WW2 alone), the Ultramarines seemingly Yeah there were no Marines fighting in the European theater, leading to the old Army joke of reminding Marines that there were no Marines present at the largest amphibious landing in history. 1st, 4th, 9th Often working behind the scenes with little fanfare and grave personal risk, the Marines of the European Theater embodied the courage, loyalty, and perseverance that have been the hallmark of the Marine Corps since 1775. The "great guns" of a warship demanded considerable manpower. In Europe, troops could be rotated off the line for some R&R but until the island was secured in the Pacific there was little rest or relaxation. The US Forces in Europe awaiting D-Day continuously trained for the fight in Europe. Hard to forget the largest battle the USA fought in ww2 was the battle of the bulge, which was a mere fraction of the horrors of And Europe and the Atlantic only got a fraction of of the Naval allotment of the Pacific. Britain also “invaded” Iceland after the fall of Denmark, for fear of the Germans establishing an air base to strike either Canada or the United States. Now, name every landing the Marines conducted singlehandedly. The number of armored vehicles and combat aircraft may vary Definitely this. Etc. Embassy and diplomatic security. Travelling to Europe this summer big WW2 buff (x/post to travel) Going to be mainly in Germany, France & Netherlands (touching in Austria, Switzerland and nearby countries). After WW2 ended a point system was put inplace to determine what soldiers would return home first. We had to learn this in a class called Corps History actually The Corps of Royal Marines (RM) are part of the Royal Navy and not an independent unit, however are organised into a Light Infantry Brigade (3 Commando Brigade, the only surviving commando brigade after WW2). Marines in Marines were garrisoned at Wake Island for example and helped fight the Japanese there (though they lost). In some nations mostly European, the "marines" are more like commando forces than for front line combat. The map will be described from West to East and from North to South. Army divisions and six Marine divisions. To protest Reddit's proposed API changes, this sub has joined over 5000 subreddits by going dark. Jack Risler, Sgt. Or check it out in the app stores During WW2 did a US Marine fighting in the Pacific theater hear about the situation in Europe or Vice Versa? Archived post. 6M subscribers in the europe community. Movies such as Patton and band of brothers, letters from Iwo Jima etc. ) that weren't Germans managed to win ww2 in 1948. Germany was blockading Finland due to being allied with the Soviet Union. First, have a special capability in expeditionary warfare. There were small detachments of Marines aboard the battleships that bombarded the Normandy coast on D-Day and some Marines even expressed a willingness to go ashore and assist the Rangers at Pointe Part 1: Since your question is written from the perspective of a Marine, I will try to use a Marine's quotes to answer your question. The participants of this mission were primarily made up of Marine Corps personnel. Thus while the US Marines performed amphibious landings in the Pacific, the US Army, British and Canadian Army performed amphibious landing in Europe with ordinary infantry The "Big Red One" is one of the very few US infantry divisions of WW2 that a person not well versed in US military history might be able to name. Ironically, the Marine role in But what about the Marines’ involvement in the European campaign against Nazi Germany and Fascist Italy? The European front was very different. (USMC photo) The Marines, some of the only ones to serve in the European theater in World War II, would make good use of the personnel they had. READ Which was the Japanese Merchant Marine's secret communication code. The Marine Corps initially only planned to raise the 3 divisions, but later raised the 4th Marine Division in mid-43. Navy and marines fought in pacific because it was island sea and air combat . A disbursing clerk would travel to the various positions with ledgers an old mechanical calculator and a whole bunch of currency Soldiers in the U. In it, KurtGodel7 is basically arguing that the Allies were the bad guys in WW2. The main German resistance centred on the old fort of St Nicolas. View community ranking In the Top 1% of largest communities on Reddit. Whereas one marine MEU can take over a small country and have the logistics to sustain combat for several weeks. At night, the Marines would dig foxholes, two Marines to a hole, and take turns sleeping in shifts. Or check it out in the app stores During WW2 there were 89 U. ” 3 of my dads uncles served in the army 111 votes, 13 comments. Feel free to submit You aren't completely wrong about Marines "fighting" in Europe, however. I got to see an exhibit about the internment in Hawaii during WW2 at the Nisei Veterans Memorial Center in Maui and it was absolutely heart breaking. Advertisement Coins. Meanwhile, u/DBHT14 has addressed the role of the US Army in the Pacific (again, less than So far it's been one of the best WW2 books I've read. I'm curious as to While many places early in the campaign were not suited to tanks, it hardly would have mattered, the Marines were just happy to have M3 Stuarts, let alone Shermans or even the obsolete M3 Lee, now I know the comments will come that the Pacific was never going to be the kind of tank war that Europe or Italy was, yeah, but guess what, there were The US 1st Marine Division or the 101st Airborne are the most elite American Divisions in my opinion. to help create a mental picture for the reader. Both had already invaded Eastern Europe by this point. Already on the list is Normandy beaches, Caen, and in Berlin the Fuhrerbunker, and the obvious sites. I know the European Front was extremely brutal, but so was the Pacific. For a long time it was mostly a war of attrition, with emphasis on the Why were the Marines only fighting the Japanese in the Pacific when the U. Even once in mainland Europe your training never stopped. The fighting the Army did under MacArthur against the vanguard of the IJA in the Philippines and New Guinnea campaigns were brutal. It's not a myth, and it extends even to the highest levels of the German military and governmental establishment. My guess at the moment is that the Marine Aircraft Wings and the Marine Divisions were directly connected to the Marine Corps? On this day in 1940 Italian troops invaded mainland Greece. Premium Powerups Explore Gaming. Fred Brunner, and Bodnar who was also a sergeant at the time. That being said, there was a tacit understanding that the Corps only wanted people who wanted Marines, and they worked with the local draft boards to find draftees who wanted to volunteer for service in the Marines, and as such, while conscripted, many of the draftees had at least explicitly opted for which branch of service they had ended up in. After all, in 1942 Germany had just kicked the shit out of two world superpowers and was looking pretty unstoppable. So, the US Commissioned Walt to make Navy PR makes a lot of people think the Pacific was all marines when in reality the Army had over five times as many divisions deployed there. The same for Spanish, Filipino, Indonesian, Chinese marines. Official Unofficial USMC forum for anything Marine Corps related. The head of the mission was a man named Peter Ortiz, major in the USMC. 7K votes, 198 comments. 08. Her nephews were both Marines and served in the Pacific. logistics via Europe have been instrumental in Ukraine's defense against Russia. Maybe its just me, but it seems like most people focus on the European Theater of WWII. He said some of the guys they would fight out of the This was due to the assumption that black soldiers lacked the mental and physical aptitude for combat that white soldiers possessed. "The photograph submitted was taken in July 1944, It is captioned U. 18M subscribers in the history community. Valheim Genshin and the Decima Flottiglia MAS was very successful in WW2) Not saying they are better than the UK's (I'm not knowledgeable enough to make a call) but i think you're conflating the poor Just be aware that many historians have disputed a lot of Gladwell's conclusions and would not recommend his works for legitimate study. He lived about a block away from the "Flammensturm von Hamburg" (the flame storm of Hamburg) when Operation Another Marine was injured too badly to continue. The Marines eventually overcame the defenses on the beach and captured the island by November 23, but it was determined afterward that the pre-invasion bombardment was totally insufficient. The vote done by the nazis was obviously rigged, but most historians agree that it would have gone through even if the vote was free ans fair. But that doesn't mean there weren't any individual Marines on duty in the ETO. As in WW2, the largest armies the world had ever seen faced each other. This allowed the Americans to track all the movements of Japanese merchants, and records of those movements were kept. 6. The US Marines kind of set themselves up to be at times a land Army after WWII when they pushed for a strength of three divisions that was larger than the pre-war Army. managed its war dead is a 1957 report called "Final disposition of World War II dead, 1945-51," by Edward Steere and M. There's even pictures, maps, etc. Since WW2, Marines have had a dual doctrinal mission. The exceptions being the Baltics, Eastern European countries that were either under USSR control or face immediate threat and the UK. These existed in Europe but again not common. The United States and the British Commonwealth provided 55 percent of all the aluminum the Soviet Union used during the war and more than 80 percent of the copper. The American Infantry in Northwestern Europe, 1944-1945, which covers the broader experience of infantry GIs in the ETO. Posted by u/100_stacks - 3 votes and 7 comments Language barrier in occupied europe in WW2 . S. The French have the Marines as part of the Army and the Naval Fusiliers which are part of the Navy. Dedicated Veterans Day, 11 November 2017 in honor of While marines lacked the training of seamen, 18th and 19th century captains still found their raw muscle quite useful. warships that patrolled the Atlantic or British coastal waters. A few Marine planners assisted the Army in planning for Operation Overlord. Reddit iOS Reddit Android Reddit Premium About Reddit Advertise Blog Careers Press. 3rd ID took over 25,000 battle casualties (Not killed, it includes wounded). So yes marines were thus often using the M1903s, especially in the early months. I’m curious how USA involvement is seen from other countries in Europe. Combat could and regularly did occur anywhere. They were also based on the larger U. ] WW2-1945 Polandball Map of Europe [On the far North-West we see a serious and annoyed Iceland, wearing a blue police cap. 1st SS Panzer Division Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler or the Panzer Lehr Division if you're interested in some elite WW2 German formations. Im looking for some references to paint up some US marine miniatures but i cant find any information or visual aide about the officer insignia for From 25/26. Army infantry division, much less something like Patton's Army group, but light infantry divisions still exist today in the U. But if you mean as formed infantry units, I have no sure knowledge of To me it seems the biggest mistake of American troop allocation not to have at least one Marine division in Europe. 32 pp "THIS PAMPHLET HISTORY, one in a series devoted to U. Was the Army involved in direct combat operations in the pacific? US Army fielded about 89 divisions in WW2, 22 of which fought in the Pacific. This made me wonder if the Allies or Axis forces used flamethrowers in Europe. (I say about because They are not technically a part of the Navy, but back then the Marines was still regarded as “the Navy’s infantry”. British accepted peace earlier and the Soviet Union collapsed under its own weight without US involvement in the European theater. Or check it out in the app stores Eastern European WW2 civilians 'Obby these were really fun to paint:3 Share Sort by: Best. Most of them were occupational troops, and not intended for offensive use. Reply Well the whole eastern front of the european theatre was a similar meatgrinder, except its ignored since "dirtie commies and nazies hurr-durr" Reddit is full of "america won WWII singlehandedly 131K subscribers in the USMC community. Only 25% of Vietnam soldiers were drafted, most were volunteers. Many had worked in civilian shipping - longshoreman and civilian merchant ship crew. or pacific got dollars soldiers in Britain got pounds. When WW2 was kicking off Nazi Germany wanted war the French and the rest of Europe for that matter didn't, and they basically got sucker punched by Hitler. 2M subscribers in the europe community. naval bases in the United Kingdom. Open comment sort options (the fem space Marines/proto-Sororitas from Rogue Trader) Finland requested help in November 1939 when the Soviet Union invaded Finland as per Stalin and Hitler's agreement to split Europe into spheres of interest (Molotov-Ribbentrop Pact). New comments cannot be The Marines were also experiencing a manpower crisis by 1944. More than WW2 which is a 22% difference when (as you point out) it was near 33%. Ask me anything about the individual regions. Marine from the 2nd Battalion,1st Marines on Wana Ridge, Okinawa. It's way more complicated than that. Marines were also on battleships in the Atlantic. Some even had served in the Merchant Marine in WWI and returned, despite having not gotten equal benefits after that war either. true. Marines as spearheading the pacific campaign, but I had heard that the Army dedicated 25% of their forces to the pacific and 75% to the European theater. Get the Reddit app Scan this QR code to download the app now. He's made a lot of very long posts, but I think the gist of his argument seems to rely on the following points: Before WW2 started, the Soviets had murdered more people than With the Old Breed - USMC in the Pacific, first hand account by Eugene Sledge Last Stand of the Tin Can Sailors- Naval battle off Samar, as part of larger battle of Leyte Gulf by James Hornischer ( his Neptune's Inferno- Navy battles at Guadalcanal, is great too) Get the Reddit app Scan this QR code to download the app now. In the Second World War what was the Japanese soldiers opinion of United States Marines? There was no need to have some marines or navy squadron of aicrafts operating there. From Mass Observation records we can see that British people knew about the segregation in America, but it was difficult to apply to Britain due to their being such a small non-white population before the war, and even then was heavily concentrated in a few port cities TIL American soldiers in the Pacific theater of WW2 always used passwords containing the letter 'L' due to Japanese mispronunciation, a word such as lollapalooza would be used and upon hearing the first two syllables come back as 'rorra' would "open fire without waiting to hear the rest". Boardman. It's a joke WWII marines made I think. Edwards, USMC (Ret). The WW2 museum in New Orleans has this awesome interactive kiosk that you can select any battle during the war and it shows you how many troops were at a specific location, which branch, and what unit it was. Japan was an easy sell after Pearl Harbor, but to many Europe was a lost cause. yitjv knuwj gpdip pzbiqx xolft egsvp ottuczgj vtknm ujv rzks exi uplk sqcz zdxw skaz